China, with annual increases amounting to a doubling of their defense budget every five years, is bringing new and unprecedentedly powerful weapons online. the U.S. continues to allow its once supreme military might to disintegrate.
There is no more explicit example of this crisis facing the U.S. armed forces than what is happening to the Navy. After unveiling its’ 2013 budget, which cuts the military far more than any other federal program, the White House responded to critics by promising that they would provide adequate resources to the most likely threats, especially in the Pacific region.
The promise was not kept. President Obama favors a 1.7% reduction from the Navy’s 2012 baseline appropriation, at the same time that its chief adversary has issued it a challenge unprecedented since World War II. Even worse, accounting gimmicks have been employed to provide “long term delays” rather than cancellation of new construction, allowing the Administration to respond to critics who say that the force has become too small by saying that replacement programs remain alive, even though they are extensively delayed. Despite assurances, the fleet size, under the current budget, could actually shrink to about 280 by 2017. Considering China’s astonishing increase in Naval power, this is a serious development.
What’s left of the American fleet since its’ peak during the Reagan Administration has, with some exceptions, become old and in need of extensive maintenance. Recently, the military newspaper “Stars & Stripes” recently reported that the seventy-year old vessel, The Blue Ridge, was undergoing extensive maintenance to keep it in service. Naval aircraft share a similar dilemma. Recently, an aged F/A-18 Hornet crashed into an apartment building in Virginia. Early reports indicate that the age of the aircraft may have been a factor. The Hornets were to be replaced, but that plan has been set back by sharp cuts to the defense budget. Procurement of F-35 Fighter aircraft will be reduced by half, in addition to the elimination of six Marine TACair squadrons.
By 2015, China will have more ships than the U.S. Navy. Its submarine force is already twice as large as ours. But numbers alone are not the whole story. Beijing has outpaced Washington in high technology, as well. It has developed powerful and effective anti-ship ballistic missiles (ASBMs), submarines, and surface ships and has devices than can disable seaborne electronics from a significant distance, combined with satellites that provide excellent targeting data, giving China tools capable of defeating the U.S.
Americans should understand that there is no time for delay or endless debate. Our naval forces must be modernized in quality and increased in number to face the threat already in existence.